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Three Outside Down candlestick pattern

A bearish engulfing pattern confirmed by a third bearish candle that closes lower still.

Bearish reversal three-candle · Advanced

Illustrative shape. Real patterns vary in proportion.

How to identify a Three Outside Down

  • Appears after a rally
  • Candle 1: bullish
  • Candle 2: bearish, engulfing candle 1's body
  • Candle 3: bearish, closing below candle 2's close

What the Three Outside Down tells you

The engulfing candle hands control to sellers; the third candle confirms they're pressing the advantage.

How traders use it

Entry is often on candle 3's close, with a stop above the high of the pattern.

Before taking any pattern-based trade, decide your stop first and size the position from it with the position size calculator.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the Three Outside Down bullish or bearish? +

The Three Outside Down is a bearish reversal pattern. A bearish engulfing pattern confirmed by a third bearish candle that closes lower still.

How reliable is the Three Outside Down? +

No candlestick pattern works every time. Patterns are more reliable when they form at a meaningful level (support, resistance, a moving average), after a clear trend, on higher volume, and when the next candle confirms them.

Do I need confirmation to trade the Three Outside Down? +

Most traders want it. Waiting for the next candle to move in the expected direction filters out many false signals, at the cost of a slightly worse entry price.

All candlestick patterns · Learn hub

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